Graduate Catalog
Educational Administration
Lewis & Clark's Educational Administration programs seek to prepare confident school administrators who embrace the challenges facing our public and private schools. The liberal arts traditions of scholarship, inquiry, and self-knowledge serve as the foundation for our courses and individual programs. Candidates who successfully complete program requirements understand and demonstrate the knowledge and skills necessary to be learners, collaborators, leaders, and innovators. As our license candidates assume positions of responsibility, the school and district organizations they lead create the conditions for learning where all children achieve.
Courses are taught by professionally active faculty and are designed as small, intensive seminars. In addition to on-campus courses, Lewis & Clark offers administrative licensure program course work in Central Oregon, Eastern Oregon, the South Oregon Coast, Central Willamette Valley, and Lower Columbia regions.
Also note that Special Student status is available for individuals wanting to enhance their leadership skills, update knowledge in specific areas, or complete outstanding coursework for a degree or licensure program. With Special Student status, individuals may take degree-applicable credit prior to formal admission to a graduate school program. See Program-Specific Admission Information for Educational Leadership for more information.
Accreditation
Lewis & Clark offers educational administration and leadership programs approved by the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE) and the Oregon Teacher Standards and Practices Commission (TSPC).
Initial Administrator License
This program is designed for licensed teachers and/or personnel service providers who wish to become pre-K-12 administrators.
Licensure Program Requirements
A minimum of 18 semester hours, distributed as follows:
Required Courses
| EDAD 501/EDAD 601 | Leading and Managing for Teaching and Learning | 3 |
| EDAD 502/EDAD 602 | Instructional Leadership | 3 |
| EDAD 504/EDAD 604 | Ethics, Policy, and the Law | 2 |
| EDAD 508/EDAD 608 | Engaging the Community for Effective Schools | 2 |
| EDAD 509/EDAD 609 | Using Data for School Improvement | 2 |
| EDAD 511/EDAD 611 | School Budget and Operations | 2 |
| EDAD 518/EDAD 618 | Practicum for School Administrators I | 2 |
| EDAD 519/EDAD 619 | Practicum for School Administrators II | 2 |
Eligibility for Initial Licensure
Lewis & Clark recommends for the Initial Administrator License those candidates who have fulfilled the following requirements:
- Completion of a master's degree or higher from an accredited institution.
- A current teaching or personnel service license and three academic years of full-time licensed teaching or personnel service experience in any state.
- Admission to the Lewis & Clark Initial Administrator License program.
- Completion of the required hours of graduate coursework appropriate to the Initial Administrator License.
- Passing scores on the required tests (see below).
Initial Administrator License Testing Requirements
The following tests must be passed in order to be eligible for a recommendation by Lewis & Clark for administrative licensure in any state. Detailed information regarding the point in the program by which each test must be passed is available in the program handbook. The required tests are:
- Basic Skills Test*†, including reading, writing, and mathematics
- choose one of the following options
- choose one of the following options
- ORELA: Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment Exam†
- ORELA: Administrator Test, Subtests 1 and 2
Students may view completed tests, including scores, by logging into their WebAdvisor account.
| * | Please note that a master's degree or higher held prior to admission waives the basic skills test requirement. |
| † | Students who hold a current Oregon Basic, Standard, Initial, or Continuing teaching or personnel services license may waive the basic skills test and the ORELA: Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment test. |
Continuing Administrator License
Coursework in this license program is offered both on campus and around Oregon, and is open to candidates who hold an Initial Administrator License. The Continuing Administrator License program is performance-based. Candidates develop a portfolio of evidence, demonstrating that they meet the advanced standards according to rules set by the Oregon Teacher Standards and Practices Commission (TSPC). The portfolio is exhibited to peers and faculty during Professional Mentorship and Seminar (EDAD 549), which is the final course in the required 18-semester-hour program.
Students enrolled in the Doctor of Education in Leadership Program who plan to meet the requirements for the Continuing Administrator License must work with an advisor to develop an appropriate program and must apply and be admitted into the Continuing Administrator License Program.
Continuing Administrator License Standard Program
Licensure Program Requirements
18 semester hours, including required seminar course and two courses from each of four strands:
Required Courses
| EDAD 549/EDAD 649 | Professional Mentorship and Seminar | 2 |
Strand One: Visionary & Ethical Leadership (choose two courses)
| EDAD 523/EDAD 623 | Communication Skills and Conflict Resolution | 2 |
| EDAD 540/EDAD 640 | Organizational Change for Action | 2 |
| EDAD 547/EDAD 647 | Ethical Leadership and Decision-Making | 2 |
| EDAD 553/EDAD 653 | Priority Leadership: Leading Systemic Change | 2 |
| EDAD 559/EDAD 659 | Collaborative Leadership and Team-Building | 2 |
Strand Two: Instructional Improvement (choose two courses)
| EDAD 532/EDAD 632 | Leading Difficult and Underperforming People to Excellence | 2 |
| EDAD 533/EDAD 633 | Professional Development for Instructional Leaders | 2 |
| EDAD 536/EDAD 636 | Leading Schools Through Instructional Technologies | 2 |
| EDAD 537/EDAD 637 | Educational Research and Assessment | 2 |
| EDAD 548/EDAD 648 | Transforming Culture and Inspiring Innovation | 2 |
Strand Three: Effective Management (choose two courses)
| EDAD 535/EDAD 635 | Managing Facilities and Resources | 2 |
| EDAD 546/EDAD 646 | Negotiation, Collective Bargaining, and Contract Management | 2 |
| EDAD 555/EDAD 655 | Building Positive Behavior Supports for All Students | 2 |
| EDAD 556/EDAD 656 | School Finance and District Budgeting | 2 |
| EDAD 577/EDAD 677 | Advanced Colloquium for Practicing Administrators | 2 |
Strand Four: Socio-Political Contexts and Inclusive Practices (choose two courses)
| EDAD 531/EDAD 631 | Administrators' Colloquium for School Equity | 2 |
| EDAD 551/EDAD 651 | Legal and Procedural Aspects of Special Education | 2 |
| EDAD 552/EDAD 652 | Culturally Responsive Practices for School Leaders | 2 |
| EDAD 567/EDAD 667 | Developing Leadership Intelligences | 2 |
| EDAD 574/EDAD 674 | Foundations for Administrators in the Education of English Language Learners | 2 |
| EDAD 578/EDAD 678 | Leader as Ethnographer: Exploring and Engaging the School Community | 2 |
Continuing Administrator License Bridge Program
Administrators who hold an Oregon Standard Administrative License with a Standard Administrator endorsement may fulfill the requirements to earn the Continuing Administrator License through a 9-semester-hour "bridge" program, qualifying them to serve in any school administrative position (including superintendent).
Bridge Program Requirements
A minimum of 9 semester hours, distributed as follows:
Required Courses
Choose one class from Strand One (see above)
Choose one class from Strand Four (see above)
| EDAD 546/EDAD 646 | Negotiation, Collective Bargaining, and Contract Management | 2 |
| EDAD 556/EDAD 656 | School Finance and District Budgeting (Superintendent Bridge Professional Mentorship) | 1 |
| EDAD 550 | Superintendent Bridge Professional Mentorship | 1 |
Eligibility for Continuing Administrator Licensure
Lewis & Clark recommends for the Continuing Administrator License those candidates who have fulfilled the following requirements:
- Successful completion of the Initial Administrator License (or Standard Administrative License) at Lewis & Clark or another regionally accredited institution.
- Admission to the Lewis & Clark Continuing Administrator License (or Bridge) program and approved individual course of study on file.
- For students who did not complete their Initial Administrator License program at Lewis & Clark, passing scores or waivers for the required tests listed below.
- Three years of successful administrative experience in Oregon schools on an Initial Administrator License (or Standard Administrative License).
- Completion of the Continuing Administrator License (or Bridge) program requirements.
Continuing Administrator License Testing Requirements
Students who did not complete the Initial Administrator License Program at Lewis & Clark must document passing scores on all of the tests listed below prior to admission to the Continuing Administrator License Program.
- Basic Skills Test*, including reading, writing, and mathematics
- choose one of the following options
- choose one of the following options
- ORELA: Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment Exam*
- ORELA: Administrator Test, Subtests 1 and 2
Students may view completed tests, including scores, by logging into their WebAdvisor account.
| * | Students who hold a current Oregon Basic, Standard, Initial, or Continuing teaching or personnel services license may waive the basic skills test and the ORELA: Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment test. |
Master of Education in Educational Administration with Initial Administrator License
The M.Ed. program combines the requirements for an Initial Administrator License with a master's degree and is designed for aspiring administrators.
Degree Requirements
A minimum of 38 semester hours, distributed as follows:
Required Courses
The 18 semester hours required for the Initial Administrator Licensure Program and the following:
| ED 500/ED 615 | Educational Research | 2 |
| EDAD 533/EDAD 633 | Professional Development for Instructional Leaders | 2 |
| ED 509/ED 624 | Master's Project Seminar | 2 |
Elective Courses
A minimum of 14 semester hours in subject-area electives (e.g., ESOL, special education, education, school counseling)
Graduate Core Requirement
All full-time master’s degree students are required to complete three Core Units. One Core Unit is fulfilled by attending the Graduate School’s annual Convocation. Core experiences that fulfill the additional two-unit requirement are described on the Core website.
Eligibility for Initial Licensure
Lewis & Clark recommends for the Initial Administrator License those candidates who have fulfilled all of the requirements specified under the Initial Administrator License Program.
Educational Specialist in Administration with Initial and Continuing Administrator Licenses
The Educational Specialist degree in administration is intended for students who have earned master's degrees and are seeking the Oregon Initial (IAL) and Continuing Administrator (CAL) licenses. This advanced degree is positioned between a master's and doctoral degree, and allows those holding an Oregon teaching or personnel service license to complete both administrative licenses within a five-year period of time. Students are able to complete a unique post-master's degree course of study without earning a doctorate. Together, the IAL and CAL programs of study help aspiring and new-to-profession educational leaders grow into seasoned professionals with the knowledge, values, skills, and courage to improve teaching and learning in schools. By addressing issues of equity and focusing on best practices for effective leadership, students exit the Ed.S. program ready to practice reflectively, think critically, and use data and research to advance learning and achievement for all students. The Ed.S. program is designed to be responsive to the changing nature of schools and the work of educational leaders.
A culminating capstone project, Integrated Administrative Seminar (EDAD 576), will require students to synthesize and integrate their learning over time into a written report and a public presentation. The capstone may draw upon coursework, action research, or practical projects related to current professional responsibilities. The project must have the approval of the program director and will be designed and completed within one semester. An oral presentation of the report will demonstrate the practical application of the project findings with professional leadership skills. In addition to the written and oral presentations, students will write a reflection to assess leadership growth across their program coursework and experiences, including how their post-master's work has impacted their professional careers.
Degree Requirements
A minimum of 37 semester hours, distributed as follows:
Track I Required Courses
For students who have not yet completed an Initial Administrator License program:
The 18 semester hours required for the Initial Administrator License Program
The 18 semester hours required for the Continuing Administrator License Program
| EDAD 576/EDAD 676 | Integrated Administrative Seminar | 1 |
Track II Required Courses
For students who have earned an Initial Administrator License from an institution other than Lewis & Clark:
10 hours of transfer credit from an initial license program at another institution
8 hours of elective credit chosen from Lewis & Clark Continuing Administrator License coursework
The 18 semester hours required for the Continuing Administrator License Program
| EDAD 576/EDAD 676 | Integrated Administrative Seminar | 1 |
Eligibility for Licensure
Lewis & Clark recommends for administrative licenses those candidates who have fulfilled the requirements specified in the Initial Administrator License section and the Continuing Administrator License section of this catalog.
Initial Administrator Licensure Courses
Note: The following courses are offered on campus only. Each course listed below has an off-campus equivalent with a 600-level number. You can find the full list of all courses (on campus and off) on the Department of Educational Leadership courses page in this catalog.
EDAD 501 Leading and Managing for Teaching and Learning
Content: This course investigates the "big picture" of
schooling and administration. It addresses the
school as an organization, the role of the
administrator as an educational leader, systems
organization, change as a process, leadership
theory and development, visionary leadership
principles and actions, resources management and
allocation, communication strategies, and school
improvement as the framework for the improvement
of student learning.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 3 semester hours.
EDAD 502 Instructional Leadership
Content: Focus on instructional leadership and how it
connects to the complex relationships between
teacher growth and development
(supervision/evaluation), professional
development, and standards-based school
improvement. Draws from research on effective
teaching to assist leaders in improving
instructional practices. Students learn to
capitalize on the diversity of the school
community to improve teaching for all students.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 3 semester hours.
EDAD 504 Ethics, Policy, and the Law
Content: Study of the principles of ethical leadership and
working successfully in the larger political,
social, economic, legal, and cultural environment
of an educational system. Examination of landmark
legal cases, federal policies, state and local
laws, and regulations impacting school systems.
Exploration of social justice avocation through
access and equity issues that promote equitable
learning for students. Discussions of the roles
and responsibilities of policy makers and
stakeholders.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 508 Engaging the Community for Effective Schools
Content: Research shows students perform better in schools
having strong community support. This course
defines community engagement, identifies the
critical stakeholders, and develops inclusive
involvement and collaboration strategies. District
demographic data, needs assessments, and
socioeconomic factors are used for developing
community engagement plans while taking into
account categories of diversity (cultural, ethnic,
racial, economic). Includes discussions of
successful community engagement models.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 509 Using Data for School Improvement
Content: Builds a common knowledge base for understanding
the critical role data plays in school improvement
efforts. Introduces several levels of data use and
application, moving from state accountability
requirements to equalizing access of high
standards for all students. Participants collect,
analyze, communicate, and use various forms of
data in school visioning, improvement planning,
and decision making.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 511 School Budget and Operations
Content: Reviews the basic concepts of school finance and
operational management at the state and district
levels, and explores how to apply them when
leading a school. Students acquire skills to lead
and collaborate with others in the efficient and
equitable allocation of resources--human, fiscal,
and technological--to achieve equity and social
justice, as well as academic success for diverse
learners.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 518 Practicum for School Administrators I
Content: The first of two semesters of a supervised,
onsite, pre-designed administrative experience,
along with campus seminars involving activities,
discussions, and presentations. Students explore
the content knowledge, leadership, collaboration,
and research skills necessary for successful
school administration in early
childhood/elementary and middle school/high school
settings under the direction of experienced site
and campus supervisors.
Prerequisites: Completion of at least two Initial Administrator License
courses.
Restrictions: Admission to the Initial Administrator License program.
Credits: 1-2.5 semester hours.
EDAD 519 Practicum for School Administrators II
Content: Second of two semesters of supervised, onsite,
pre-designed administrative experience along with
campus seminars involving activities,
discussions, and presentations. Students explore
the essential content knowledge, leadership,
collaboration, and research skills necessary for
successful school administration in early
childhood/elementary and middle school/high
school under the supervision of experienced site
and campus supervisors.
Prerequisites: Completion of at least two Initial Administrator License
courses.
Restrictions: Admission to the Initial Administrator License program.
Credits: 2-3 semester hours.
Continuing Administrator Licensure Courses
Note: The following courses are offered on campus only. Each course listed below has an off-campus equivalent with a 600-level number. You can find the full list of all courses (on campus and off) on the Department of Educational Leadership courses page in this catalog.
EDAD 549 Professional Mentorship and Seminar
Content: The Professional Mentorship and Seminar course is
one academic year in length. Students must have a
minimum of 3 years as a practicing administrator
in order to enroll in the class. Upon successful
completion of a 220 hour practicum and compilation
of a portfolio demonstrating competency in each of
the administrative standards a credit/no credit
grade will be submitted to the campus advisor who
will audit the student's transcript and determine
their eligibility for Continuing Administrator
License program completion.
Prerequisites: None.
Restrictions: Initial Administrator License; minimum of three years as a
practicing administrator.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
Strand One
EDAD 523 Communication Skills and Conflict Resolution
Content: Although many factors are thought to contribute to
administrative effectiveness, the role of
communication between and among different groups
is not fully understood. Drawing from research on
this topic, this course examines communication
processes as they apply to personnel and group
effectiveness in a variety of settings, including
site-based councils. Students explore the dynamics
of communication between ethnic and social groups,
investigate strategies for improving the content
knowledge of problem-solving, and examine the role
of communication as it relates to trust an
credibility in different settings.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 540 Organizational Change for Action
Content: Examine the factors and influences that move
organizations to change. Students will explore
creating conditions for change, planning for
change, implementing change, and sustaining
change. Successfully engaging others in change
initiatives will also be explored.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 547 Ethical Leadership and Decision-Making
Content: During this course, we will explore a variety of
questions that relate to ethical dilemmas we face
as education leaders and how to include character
education into daily life in the learning
community. We will look at these matters and
attempt to discover ethical questions that may not
so easily present themselves or are not readily
obvious to us. Our primary mode of exploration
will be reading and dialogue.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 553 Priority Leadership: Leading Systemic Change
Content: Priority leadership is a leadership framework of
10 continua based on research and evidence-based
systems that produce results: planning to vision;
goals to priorities; policy to targets to
opportunity; problem-solving to capacity-building;
fear of separation to relationship and teamwork;
controlled management to shared leadership; hidden
agendas to authentic listening; conformance to
performance; tradition to data to reflection;
arrival to growth. Lessons from each continuum are
illustrated and used as examples to demonstrate
the critical role leadership plays in showing
improvement and obtaining results. In addition to
covering the continua, the course includes an
individual priority leadership assessment and
personal action plan that will improve the
leadership performance of participants.
Prerequisites: None.
Restrictions: Initial Administrator License and current administrative
position.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 559 Collaborative Leadership and Team-Building
Content: The term "collaborative leadership" describes an
emerging body of theory and management practice
that is focused on the leadership skills needed to
deliver results across organizational boundaries.
This course focuses on the intensification of
leadership as a means to increase engagement with
the organization. Collaborative leadership styles
and techniques will be analyzed, compared, and
tested in different contexts to determine their
efficacy and applicability to educational
settings. Diagnosing school cultures, developing
alliances, creating networks to promote healthy
schools, and managing the enduring dilemmas of
time and accountability will be explored and
evaluated. The art of collaboration will be
modeled and practiced.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
Strand Two
EDAD 532 Leading Difficult and Underperforming People to Excellence
Content: The course is designed to provide practicing
school administrators with knowledge, skills and
support to work with adults from diverse and
multicultural backgrounds, primarily teachers,
whose performance is not acceptable. The course is
not a clinical supervision course. Students will
continue to develop administrative awareness of
personal attitudes and beliefs about competence
and success of teachers based on gender, ethnic
background and social class. Course topics include
effective hiring and retention practices,
diagnosis of causes for unacceptable teacher
performance, objective documentation of teacher
performance, the legal basis for supervising and
evaluating teachers, review of and familiarization
with district evaluation documents, analysis of
personal leadership approaches and behaviors,
assessing teacher competence and potential for
growth, and finally, discussion of relevant
technology which supports effective supervision.
Prerequisites: None.
Restrictions: Initial Administrator License and current school
administration position.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 533 Professional Development for Instructional Leaders
Content: Application of research on professional
development, teaching, and learning for
instructional leaders. Participants examine
approaches to teacher learning that cultivate
long-term sustained support between colleagues,
including mentoring, peer coaching, professional
portfolios, collaborative teaching and research,
and reflective practices. Topics include research
on adult development, learning theory,
instructional theory, and comprehensive programs
for at-risk students. This research provides a
basis for developing systematic professional
development programs that are sensitive to
changing school cultures and that cultivate staff
and student diversity and continuous learning.
Appropriate for students considering careers in
educational administration.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 536 Leading Schools Through Instructional Technologies
Content: Broad overview of the ever-changing technology
landscape. Participants get hands-on experience
using educational and management technologies.
Topics include research on technology in
education. Administrators learn to make informed
decisions about technology while increasing
personal skills in its use.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 537 Educational Research and Assessment
Content: Qualitative and quantitative interpretation of
educational research with emphasis on applying
action research principles to promote achievement
for diverse student groups. Students analyze
achievement data and alternative forms of
assessment in their schools and districts.
Emphasis on mandates for certificates of mastery,
portfolio construction, task building, scoring
rubrics, and the need to focus on assessment for
learning.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 548 Transforming Culture and Inspiring Innovation
Content: Student academic growth is an enormous
responsibility, one that challenges school and
district leaders. Research shows developing a
culture of collaboration and innovation positively
impacts student achievement. This course pushes
practicing administrators to examine dilemmas of
professional life and leadership, to review
current educational innovations in leadership and
organizational change, to explore who they are as
learners and leaders, and to reflect on how they
can positively affect both adult and student
learning. Students investigate a dilemma they have
faced in their work life and prepare a case study
presentation and overview document.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
Strand Three
EDAD 535 Managing Facilities and Resources
Content: School leaders are charged with doing more than
simply managing students and learning. The school
environment, physical plant, and ancillary
services play a critical role in student learning
and staff effectiveness. This course focuses on
the management and oversight of a school's
physical plant and ancillary services that
contribute to the maintenance and operation of
such a facility. Areas of focus for the course
include: facilities management, personnel
management, student management, office management,
auxiliary services, management of special
services, fiscal management, time management, and
resource management. Case studies and real
examples from participating students will
contribute to course topics.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 546 Negotiation, Collective Bargaining, and Contract Management
Content: The superintendent, central office personnel and
school building administrators must be familiar
with the labor agreement governing employment
practices within each school. There are clear
responsibilities for maintaining agreements
reached through the collective bargaining process.
When the provisions of the collective bargaining
agreement (also known as the employment contract)
are violated or are alleged to have been violated,
a grievance procedure is initiated. Administrators
must be familiar with the grievance procedure for
resolving the dispute, including binding
arbitration as a final step.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 555 Building Positive Behavior Supports for All Students
Content: In the past, school-wide discipline has focused
mainly on reacting to specific student misbehavior
by implementing punishment-based strategies.
Research during the past 20 years has shown that
school-wide behavior systems that are positively
focused on desired behaviors can result in a
substantive lifestyle impact for all members of a
school community. This course will examine the
systems-based approach for implementing culturally
proficient, multi-tiered, school-wide behavior
supports.
Prerequisites: None.
Restrictions: Initial Administrator License.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 556 School Finance and District Budgeting
Content: Advanced budgeting concepts for district-level
administrators with emphasis on how long-range
planning, facilities management, and special
programs designed to eliminate achievement
disparities affect the annual budget-making
process.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 1-2 semester hours.
EDAD 577 Advanced Colloquium for Practicing Administrators
Content: Practicing administrators develop content
knowledge about the issues and challenges they
encounter in their work in schools, learning to
apply current research and leadership skills to
successfully resolve leadership dilemmas. A
variety of facilitation protocols will be
introduced and modeled to promote class
interaction and demonstrate possible applications
in school settings. Students will develop peer
support networks and professional connections to
assist them in making difficult decisions and
sustaining high quality school leadership.
Prerequisites: None.
Restrictions: Initial Administrator License and current school
administration position.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
Strand Four
EDAD 531 Administrators' Colloquium for School Equity
Content: The lenses of equity and social justice are
applied to contemporary school issues that impact
student learning and school success.
Administrators examine their own cultural heritage
and perspectives to understand how personal
experiences influence administrative behaviors and
leadership. The course is designed for
administrators in their beginning years of
administrative experience.
Prerequisites: None.
Restrictions: Initial Administrator License and current school
administration position.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 551 Legal and Procedural Aspects of Special Education
Content: This course will provide opportunities for
administrators to increase their knowledge and
skills based on current, relevant research in the
areas of instruction, assessment and
accountability, program/service support and
supervision and legal requirements for special
education and students who are culturally and
linguistically diverse.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 552 Culturally Responsive Practices for School Leaders
Content: This course will provide administrators with
opportunities to investigate assumptions that
guide behavior and to gain firsthand knowledge of
the family life and culture of students from
various ethnic and socioeconomic groups. Through
planned readings, learning activities, and self
assessments, participants examine their own
attitudes about individuals from other cultures
and groups. Topics include ways to improve school
programs that provide services to students from
diverse populations. Participants will also have
the opportunity to reflect on their own culture,
assumptions, and beliefs.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 567 Developing Leadership Intelligences
Content: "Intelligence lenses" aid administrators in
sorting problems from external influences and
personal perceptions. A variety of exercises and
activities will be practiced throughout the course
to sharpen various intelligence lenses--emotional,
social, political--necessary for sound leadership
decisions and processes. The class will use
authentic school and real-world dillemas.
Strengths Finder will be utilized as a tool to
acquaint students with their strength lenses and
provide strategies on how to develop other
perspectives.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 574 Foundations for Administrators in the Education of English Language Learners
Content: Designed to prepare administrators for meeting the
cultural, linguistic, and academic needs of
English language learners. The course will include
an explanation of cultural competency through the
lens of race, culture, and language, and review
literature on effective ways to work with diverse
families and communities. An overview of language
acquisition theory with a focus on program
components will be provided. Program design,
models, and approaches will also be explored.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 578 Leader as Ethnographer: Exploring and Engaging the School Community
Content: Ethnographers gather and record information to
find patterns, better understand issues faced by
communities, and improve quality of life. Veteran
school leaders explore the knowledge, skills, and
applicable concepts necessary to explore and
engage the school community. Class begins with an
examination of the individual leaders' personal
worldview, critical to how the leader understands
and interacts with others. Then attention turns to
the broader community, studying local values and
customs, assets and challenges, sources of
information and communication, and special
interest groups. Finally, course participants
craft a plan for meaningfully energizing,
engaging, and empowering the school community.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
Continuing Administrator Licensure Bridge Program Courses
Note: The following courses are offered on campus only. Each course listed below has an off-campus equivalent with a 600-level number. You can find the full list of all courses (on campus and off) on the Department of Educational Leadership courses page in this catalog.
EDAD 550 Superintendent Bridge Professional Mentorship
Content: This one-year supervised mentor seminar at the
school district level provides the culminating
experience in the Superintendent Bridge Program,
which allows candidates with a Standard
Administrator license to earn an Oregon Continuing
Administrator License as designated by the Oregon
Teacher Standards and Practices Commission (TSPC).
This course is designed to establish a formal
mentor relationship within a school district or
other educational system. The mentorship will
encourage collaboration and joint problem-solving
on issues faced by current practicing
administrators. The requirements and objectives
created by TSPC and implemented by Lewis & Clark
are intended to give candidates practical, useful,
and timely experiences in school and district
leadership.
Prerequisites: None.
Restrictions: Students must hold a Standard Administrator License and have
a minimum of 3 years as a practicing administrator to enroll
in the class.
Credits: 1 semester hour.
EDAD 546 Negotiation, Collective Bargaining, and Contract Management
Content: The superintendent, central office personnel and
school building administrators must be familiar
with the labor agreement governing employment
practices within each school. There are clear
responsibilities for maintaining agreements
reached through the collective bargaining process.
When the provisions of the collective bargaining
agreement (also known as the employment contract)
are violated or are alleged to have been violated,
a grievance procedure is initiated. Administrators
must be familiar with the grievance procedure for
resolving the dispute, including binding
arbitration as a final step.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 556 School Finance and District Budgeting
Content: Advanced budgeting concepts for district-level
administrators with emphasis on how long-range
planning, facilities management, and special
programs designed to eliminate achievement
disparities affect the annual budget-making
process.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 1-2 semester hours.
M.Ed. Courses
Note: The following courses are offered on-campus only. Each course listed below has an off-campus equivalent with a 600-level number. You can find the full list of all courses (on-campus and off) on the Department of Educational Leadership courses page in this catalog.
ED 500 Educational Research
Content: How professional educators can gather and
interpret the information they need for effective
decision making. Topics include the major uses and
components of classroom or school-based research
processes, quantitative and qualitative methods,
the scholarly critique of research studies, and
what it means to be a reflective
teacher-researcher.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
ED 509 Master's Project Seminar
Content: Culmination of the master's inservice program.
Students have the opportunity to integrate what
they have learned. In consultation with the
instructor, students design a project that defines
and answers a question about creating engaging,
responsive, democratic learning communities for
diverse learners related to their teaching or
intellectual and professional development. Class
time is reduced to accommodate individual
conferences with the instructor and students'
research time. The class meets as a group to
support students' synthesis of each other's work
and for problem-solving as research and writing
proceed.
Prerequisites: None.
Restrictions: To be taken at end of master's program.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
EDAD 533 Professional Development for Instructional Leaders
Content: Application of research on professional
development, teaching, and learning for
instructional leaders. Participants examine
approaches to teacher learning that cultivate
long-term sustained support between colleagues,
including mentoring, peer coaching, professional
portfolios, collaborative teaching and research,
and reflective practices. Topics include research
on adult development, learning theory,
instructional theory, and comprehensive programs
for at-risk students. This research provides a
basis for developing systematic professional
development programs that are sensitive to
changing school cultures and that cultivate staff
and student diversity and continuous learning.
Appropriate for students considering careers in
educational administration.
Prerequisites: None.
Credits: 2 semester hours.
Ed.S. Courses
Note: The following course is offered on-campus only. It has an off-campus equivalent with a 600-level number. You can find the full list of all courses (on-campus and off) on the Department of Educational Leadership courses page in this catalog.
EDAD 576 Integrated Administrative Seminar
Content: In a capstone/culminating project of the Ed.S. in
Administration program, students will synthesize
and integrate their learning over time into a
written report and public demonstration. For this
project, students will: assess leadership growth
across the Initial and Continuing Administrative
licensure programs; demonstrate knowledge of the
seven standards for Oregon School Administrators;
tie their growth to the professional literature,
coursework, and their experiences; report their
findings, including recognized areas of strength
and challenge; and craft a long-range
practitioner plan for continued improvement.
Students will present their work to a faculty
panel in written and oral formats.
Prerequisites: None.
Restrictions: Admission to Ed.S. program and completion of all Initial
Administrator License courses and 15 semester hours of
Continuing Administrator License courses.
Credits: 1-4 semester hours.